Breast cancer belongs to the most common causes of mortality in the population of women and statistical indicators have been negatively targeted at increasing numbers of women over the years. The most vulnerable groups are women over fifty years of age, women without children, obese women and those with genetic predisposition for the onset of the disease. The data on the ever-frequent occurrence of the disease in the female population of the young chronological age were concerned. Mastectomy involves removal of tumors and breast tissue and may be partial or total, depending on the spread of the disease and the need for lymph node resection. Except for the purpose of treatment, mastectomy is also used for preventive purposes when a woman is found to have genes that increase the risk of developing the disease. With mastectomy as a surgical form of breast cancer treatment, medicines, hormone preparations and immunotherapy, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are also coomon used type of therapy. After or during the mastectomy doctors can do reconstruction surgery to achieve symmetry of the chest and appearance of the breast before surgery. Quality of life is accepted as an indicator of the success of the treatment and rehabilitation of many diseases, including oncology. It is well known that quality of life determines subjective experiences of satisfaction and appreciation of people at important areas, as well as the quality of life associated with health.