Title Socijalna inkluzija osoba sa shizofrenijom: meta-analiza
Title (english) Social inclusion people with schizophrenia: meta analysis
Author Isabela Kovačić
Mentor Melita Sajko (mentor)
Committee member Andreja Brajša-Žganec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Melita Sajko (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Željka Kanižaj Rogina (član povjerenstva)
Granter University North (University centre Varaždin) (Department of Nursing) Koprivnica
Defense date and country 2023-09-08, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
Abstract Socijalna inkluzija označava koncept pripadnosti i jednakosti svih skupina ljudi unutar društva, s ciljem zadovoljenja socijalnih potreba. Osvrćući se na osobe sa shizofrenijom, one su podložne mnogim izazovima vezanim uz socijalnu inkluziju. Osobe sa shizofrenijom predstavljaju jedne od najisključenijih u društvu upravo zbog svog stanja i tijeka bolesti. U ovom radu istražena je socijalna inkluzija osoba sa shizofrenijom. Pretraživanjem baza podataka PubMed, Psycinfo te Google Scholar dobiveno je devet relevantnih istraživanja na temu socijalne inkluzije i njenih ključnih sastavnica kao što su socijalna isključenost, pružanje socijalne podrške, društvene aktivnosti i programi te zaposlenost osoba sa shizofrenijom. Isključenost osoba sa shizofrenijom, kao produkt stigmatizacije i predrasuda, uviđa se u socijalnoj izolaciji takvih osoba što se očituje u povećanju usamljenosti, neobavljanju svakodnevnih aktivnosti te nedovoljnoj energiji i motivaciji na radnom mjestu. Socijalna podrška pokazuje se ključnom za uspješno svakodnevno funkcioniranje. Nadalje, pitanjima aktivnosti i uvođenja programa za poboljšanje socijalne inkluzije bave se mnogi stručnjaci u navedenim istraživanjima. Analizom spolne razlike, osobe ženskog spola oboljele od shizofrenije u odnosu na muškarce pokazuju veću produktivnost za obavljanjem aktivnosti, no istovremeno imaju izraženiju socijalnu anksioznost. Programi kao takvi imaju za cilj pružanja kvalitetnih vještina i modela potrebnih za svakodnevni život osoba s mentalnim bolestima, uz istovremeno promicanje svijesti o samoj bolesti shizofrenije. Meta-analiza relevantnih istraživanja ukazuje na važnost socijalne inkluzije za poboljšanje kvalitete života, dok stigma i diskriminacija i dalje značajno utječu na različite sfere života osoba sa shizofrenijom.
Abstract (english) Social inclusion means the concept of belonging and equality of all groups of people within society, with the aim of meeting social needs. Turning to people with schizophrenia, they are subject to many challenges related to social inclusion. People with schizophrenia represent one of the most excluded people in society precisely because of their condition and the course of the disease. In this paper, the social inclusion of people with schizophrenia was investigated. A search of the PubMed, Psycinfo and Google Scholar databases yielded nine relevant studies on the topic of social inclusion and its key components such as social exclusion, provision of social support, social activities and programs, and employment of people with schizophrenia. The exclusion of people with schizophrenia, as a product of stigmatization and prejudice, is visible in the social isolation of such people, which manifests itself in increased loneliness, failure to perform daily activities, and insufficient energy and motivation at the workplace. Social support proves to be crucial for successful daily functioning. Furthermore, the issues of activities and the introduction of programs to improve social inclusion are dealt with by many experts in the aforementioned studies. By analyzing the gender difference, female persons suffering from schizophrenia compared to men show higher productivity in performing activities, but at the same time have more pronounced social anxiety. As such, the programs aim to provide quality skills and models necessary for the everyday life of people with mental illnesses, while at the same time promoting awareness of the disease schizophrenia itself. A meta-analysis of relevant research points to the importance of social inclusion for improving the quality of life, while stigma and discrimination still significantly affect different spheres of life of people with schi-zophrenia.
Keywords
socijalna inkluzija
shizofrenija
meta analiza
Keywords (english)
social inclusion
schizophrenia
meta analysis
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:243565
Study programme Title: Nursing Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2023-09-26 08:55:10