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undergraduate thesis
Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze
2023. urn:nbn:hr:122:056137
Horvat, Lucija
University North
University centre Varaždin
Department of Physiotherapy

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Horvat, L. (2023). Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze (Undergraduate thesis). Koprivnica: University North. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

Horvat, Lucija. "Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze." Undergraduate thesis, University North, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

Horvat, Lucija. "Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze." Undergraduate thesis, University North, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

Horvat, L. (2023). 'Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze', Undergraduate thesis, University North, accessed 15 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

Horvat L. Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze [Undergraduate thesis]. Koprivnica: University North; 2023 [cited 2024 November 15] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

L. Horvat, "Utjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze", Undergraduate thesis, University North, Koprivnica, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:056137

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Metadata
TitleUtjecaj umora na osobe oboljele od multiple skleroze
Title (english)The impact of fatigue on people with multiple sclerosis
AuthorLucija Horvat
MentorŽeljka Kopjar (mentor)
Committee memberAnica Kuzmić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberŽeljka Kopjar (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberManuela Filipec (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity North
(University centre Varaždin)
(Department of Physiotherapy)
Koprivnica
Defense date and country2023-09-27, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Abstract
Multipla skleroza (MS) je autoimuna upalna bolest središnjeg živčanog sustava karakterizirana upalnom destrukcijom mijelina i oštećenjem aksona.Češćezahvaća žene te se najčešće dijagnosticira od dvadesete do pedesete godine života. Glavno obilježje ove bolesti je propadanje mijelinske ovojnice čime se brzina prenošenja impulsa znatno smanjuje. Rezultat toga može biti postupno propadanje cjelokupnog organizma. Iako specifičan uzrok nastanka MS-e nije poznat, pet je faktora koji imaju direktni utjecaj na pojavu iste. To su imunološki, genetski i infektivni faktor, čimbenici okoliša te faktori crijevnog mikrobioma. Multipla skleroza klasificira se prema sljedećem redoslijedu:klinički izolirani sindrom, relapsno-remitentna, primarno progresivna i sekundarno progresivna MS. Dijagnostika u najvećoj mjeri uključuje magnetsku rezonancu te lumbalnu punkciju, test evociranih potencijala i krvne testove. Simptomi koji se javljaju kao prvi znakovi bolesti jesu bol, kognitivni poremećaji, afektivni poremećaji, motorički poremećaji, poremećaj govora i gutanje, poremećaji mjehura/crijeva te seksualni poremećaji. Umor je najveći i najčešći problem kod pacijenata oboljelih od ove bolesti. Njegovom pojavom smanjuju se ionako smanjene sposobnosti osobe za izvedbu aktivnosti svakodnevnog života. Važno je krenuti sa terapijom u najranijem stadiju kako bi spriječili njezino napredovanje. Terapija multiple skleroze uključuje terapiju lijekovima i rehabilitaciju. Terapijsko vježbanje, hidroterapija i ultrazvuk po Seltzeru pokazale su se kao najbolje metode fizikalne terapije u liječenju osoba oboljelih od MS-e.
Abstract (english)
Multiple sclerosis is a disease that often affects women and is most often diagnosed between the ages of twenty and fifty. The main feature of this disease is the deterioration of the myelin sheath, which significantly reduces the speed of impulse transmission. The result of this can be the gradual deterioration of the entire organism. Although the specific cause of MS is not known, there are five factors that have a direct influence on its occurrence. These are immunological, genetic and infectious factors, environmental factors and intestinal microbiome factors. Multiple sclerosis is classified according to the following order: clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting, primary progressive and secondary progressive MS. Diagnostics mostly includes magnetic resonance imaging and lumbar puncture, evoked potential test and blood tests. Symptoms that appear as the first signs of the disease are pain, cognitive disorders, affective disorders, motor disorders, speech disorders and swallowing, bladder/bowel disorders, and sexual disorders. Fatigue is the biggest and most common problem in patients with this disease. Its appearance reduces a person's already reduced abilities to perform activities of daily life. It is important to start therapy at the earliest stage in order to prevent its progression. Treatment of multiple sclerosis includes drug therapy and rehabilitation. Therapeutic exercise, hydrotherapy and ultrasound according to Seltzer proved to be the best methods of physical therapy in the treatment of people suffering from MS.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:122:056137
Study programmeTitle: Physiotherapy
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije (prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-11-29 12:45:52