Title Kvaliteta života osoba starije životne dobi u zajednici Title (english) Quality of life among elderly people in community Author Valentina Pomper Mentor Ivana Živoder (mentor)Committee member Vesna Sertić (predsjednik povjerenstva) Committee member Ivana Živoder (član povjerenstva)Committee member Melita Sajko (član povjerenstva)Granter University North Defense date and country 2016-10-17, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract Starenje je proces kojeg većina ljudi smatra fiziološkim. No, starenje se događa na fiziološkom, psihološkom i socijalnom aspektu, i te se promjene odražavaju i na kvalitetu života starijih osoba. S obzirom na rastući broj starijih osoba (65 godina i više) u ukupnoj populaciji Hrvatske, kojima je potrebna bolja socijalna i zdravstvena skrb, povećava se i interes u istraživanju i mjerenju kvalitete života starijih osoba. Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija (WHO) definira kvalitetu života kao
... More individualnu percepciju osobne pozicije u kontekstu kulture i vrijednosnog sustava u kojem pojedinci žive i u odnosu na ciljeve, očekivane vrijednosti i želje, uključujući tjelesno zdravlje, psihološko stanje, razinu samostalnosti, društvene odnose, osobna uvjerenja i slično. Kako bi dobili uvid u kvalitetu života starijih osoba, tijekom izrade rada provedeno je istraživanje.
Cilj istraživanja je bio multidimenzionalno ispitati subjektivnu kvalitetu života starijih osoba u Varaždinskoj županiji te relativnu važnost pojedinih područja života za njihovu opću kvalitetu života. Ispitivanje je provedeno na uzorku od 119 ispitanika s područja Varaždinske županije, od kojih je 57 ženskog spola i 62 muškog spola. Dob ispitanika je u rasponu od 65 do 94 godine. Pri anketiranju korišten je upitnik kvalitete života prema COMQoL-u. Analizirala se procjena zadovoljstva i važnosti pojedinih područja u životu (materijalno blagostanje, zdravlje, postignuće u životu, bliski odnosi s drugim osobama, sigurnost, pripadnost zajednici, emocionalno blagostanje i osjećaj sreće). Starije osobe, sudionici ovog ispitivanja, su ukupnu kvalitetu života prilično dobro. Najlošije je procijenjeno zadovoljstvo zdravljem, dok su najzadovoljniji osjećajem sigurnosti i emocionalnim blagostanjem. Zdravstveni djelatnici, uključujući i medicinske sestre mogu na različite načine utjecati na poboljšanje kvalitete života starijih osoba, bez obzira da li osoba boravi u domu za starije osobe ili vlastitom kućanstvu. Patronažna služba može mnogo učiniti za starije osobe u zajednici ako ih redovito prati, upućuje, kontrolira i pomaže u rješavanju njihovih poteškoća. Less Abstract (english) Aging is a process that most people considered physiological. However, aging occurs at the physiological, psychological and social aspects, and these changes are reflected in the quality of life of older people. Due to the growing number of older people (65 and over) in the total Croatian population in need of better social and health care, there has been increased interest in the study and measurement of the quality of life of older people. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines
... More quality of life as individual perception of personal positions in the context of culture and value system in which individuals live and in relation to the objectives, expected values and aspirations, including physical health, psychological state, level of independence, social relationships, personal beliefs and similar. To get an insight into the quality of life of older people, this survey was conducted.
The aim of the research was to examine the multidimensional subjective quality of life of older people in Varazdin County and the relative importance of certain areas of life for their overall quality of life. Testing was conducted on a sample of 119 respondents in the Varazdin county, of which there were 57 females and 62 males. Age of patients ranged from 65-94 years. When interviewing The quality of life COMQoL survey was used. Assessment of satisfaction and importance of certain areas in life (material well-being, health, achievement in life, close relationships with other people, safety, community affiliation, emotional well-being and happiness) was analyzed. The elderly, the participants of this study, assess the overall quality of life pretty well. The worst estimated is health satisfaction, while they are most satisfied with sense of security and emotional well-being. Health professionals, including nurses can in different ways influence the improvement of the quality of life of older people, regardless of whether the person is staying in the home for the elderly or own household. Patronage service can do a lot for the elderly in the community if they are regularly monitored, indicating, controlling and solving their problems. Less Keywords
kvaliteta života
starije osobe
domovi za starije i nemoćne osobe
zajednica
medicinska sestra
Keywords (english)
quality of life
the elderly
homes for the elderly
community
nurse
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:577414 Study programme Title: Nursing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2016-11-15 14:46:52
