Title Prehrana i hidracija palijativnog pacijenta
Title (english) Nutrition and hydration of patient´s patient
Author Mihaela Kanižaj
Mentor Marijana Neuberg (mentor)
Committee member Irena Canjuga (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Marijana Neuberg (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Natalija Uršulin-Trstenjak (član povjerenstva)
Granter University North (University centre Varaždin) (Department of Nursing) Koprivnica
Defense date and country 2018-10-23, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
Abstract Gubitak zdravlja za svakog pojedinca je jedan od najtežih gubitaka, no nažalost to se odnosi i na njegovu obitelj. Palijativna zdravstvena njega je novija grana u medicini koja je multidisciplinarna, i po tome posebna. Nakon saznanja o bolesti, potrebno je izraditi plan zdravstvene njege, koji će biti usmjeren na održavanju normalnih fizioloških funkcija i prevenciji komplikacija drugim zdravstvenim stanjima. Bolesnika suočen sa nepovratnom dijagnozom, potrebna je sveobuhvatna zdravstvena njega. U ovomu radu dotaknuti ću se prehrane i hidracije palijativnoga pacijenta, ponajviše kao se stvara ironija na kraju života. Cijeli život ne možemo bez hrane i bez vode, a na samom kraju nam je potrebna toliko malo hrane i vode, a srdačan i iskren stisak ruke na veoma znači. U zadnjem stadiju života potrebno je sagledati nekoliko čimbenika o prehrani i hidraciji. Cilj je koliko sam pacijent može uzeti oralno prehranu i tekućinu, koliko je on zainteresiran sudjelovati u tim radnjama, kako se pacijent osjeća priliko hranjena, kako se osjeća njegova obitelj u tim nesvakidašnjim situacijama, i prema tome intervenirati i nadopuniti prehranu i hidraciju sa drugim potpomognutim metodama. Medicinska sestra je punopravni član multidisciplinarnog tima, pa time sa svojem znanjem i umijećem motivira pacijenta na suradnju koliko je moguće. Veoma je bitno poštivati pacijentove zahtjeve i na taj način pridobiti pacijenta povjerenje. Obitelji je veoma bitno objasnit koliko, je zapravo bitno njegovoj omiljeni osobi hrana i piće, a pritom biti empatičan i stvoriti povjerenje njima nepoznatoj situaciji.
Abstract (english) Loss of health for each individual is one of the most serious losses, but unfortunately this also applies to his family. Palliative medical care is a newer branch of medicine that is multidisciplinary, and in that special. After learning about the disease, it is necessary to make the health care plan, which will be focused on how much the maintenance of normal physiological function and prevention of complications of other medical conditions. Patients faced with irreversible diagnosis requires a comprehensive health it.On this article I will touch nutrition and hydration palliative patients, particularly as it creates an irony at the end of life. All my life, can not do without food and without water, and at the end we need so little food and water, a cordial and sincere handshake at the very means. In the last stage of life it is necessary to consider several factors about nutrition and hydration. The aim is to look at how many patients can not take oral nutrition and fluids, as far as he is interested to participate in these actions, how the patient feels parable fed, how he feels his family in these unusual situations, and therefore intervene and complement the nutrition and hydration with other assisted methods. The nurse is a full member of the multidisciplinary team, and thus with their knowledge and skills to motivate the patient to co-operate as much as possible. It is very important to respect the patient's requirements and thus obtain the patient's trust. The family is very important to explain how much is actually essential to his favorite person food and drink, while being empathic and create trust them ambiguous situation.
Keywords
palijativni pacijent
prehrana
hidracija
obitelj
Keywords (english)
palliative patient
nutrition
hydration
family
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:123715
Study programme Title: Nursing Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2018-11-22 15:10:11