Title Razina znanja medicinskih sestara/tehničara o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji djece Title (english) The knowledge level of nursing professionals on cardiopulmonary resuscitation of children Author Monika Mišić Mentor Tomislav Meštrović (mentor)Committee member Marijana Neuberg (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Tomislav Meštrović (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ivo Dumić-Čule (član povjerenstva)Granter University North Defense date and country 2022-09-30, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract KPR je kombinacija mjera oživljavanja koje poduzimamo kod pacijenata koji su doživjeli zastoj srca i disanja (srčani arest), a u svrhu ponovne uspostave funkcije srca i disanja. Zastoj rada srca i disanja ne događa se samo kod odraslih ljudi nego i kod djece. Uzroci srčanog aresta nisu isti kod odraslih i djece, s obzirom da se anatomija i fiziologija djeteta i odraslog čovjeka razlikuje. Samim time, reanimacijski postupci u djece razlikuju se od reanimacijskih postupaka u odraslih, te zahtijevaju specifična znanja i vještine. Neovisno o uzroku, zastoj srca i disanja kod djece i odraslih zahtjeva hitnu i neodgodivu kardiopulmonalnu reanimaciju. Što je ranije započeto oživljavanje, to je veća šansa za da će biti uspješna. Medicinska sestra/tehničar svojim radom i kompetencijama doprinosi podizanju svijesti o tome koliko je važno rano započeti postupke reanimacije, te implementaciji znanja i vještina o pedijatrijskim postupcima oživljavanja u društvo.
Cilj ovog diplomskog rada je ispitati razinu znanja medicinskih sestra i tehničara o KPR-u djece, te utvrditi eventualne razlike u razini znanja medicinskih sestara/tehničara s obzirom na promatrane faktore: dob, spol, razina obrazovanja, godine radnog staža i radno mjesto na kojem su trenutno zaposleni.
U istraživanju, koje je provedeno u mjesecima svibnju i lipnju 2022. godine, sudjelovalo je 397 medicinskih sestara i tehničara. Ispitanici su online putem ispunjavali anketni upitnik izrađen u svrhu izrade diplomskog rada „Razina znanja medicinskih sestara/tehničara o KPR-u djece“. Upitnik obuhvaća socijalno-demografske osobine ispitanika, pitanja koja ispituju znanje o KPR-u djece, te tvrdnje koje se odnose na samoprocjenu ispitanika o vlastitom znanju i spremnost na izvođenje KPR-a djeteta.
Podaci koje smo dobili u ovom istraživanju mogu poslužiti u svrhu podizanja svijesti o važnosti teorijskog znanja i vještina medicinskih sestara/tehničara o KPR-u djece i kao poticaj na kontinuirane i ponavljane edukacije medicinskih sestara/tehničara.
Abstract (english) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a combination of procedures applied to patients who have experienced cardiopulmonary arrest, in order to restore heart and breathing function. Arrest of heart and breathing occurs not only in adults but also in children. Given the existing anatomical and physiological differences between infants, children and adults, the causes of cardiopulmonary arrest are not the same. Therefore, pediatric resuscitation procedures require specific knowledge and skills and are different from resuscitation procedures for adults. Cardiac and respiratory arrest in children and adults requires immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The earlier the resuscitation is started, the greater the chance of success. The nurse, with her work and competences, contributes to raising awareness of the importance of start resuscitation procedures early, and to the implementation of basic knowledge and skills on pediatric resuscitation in society .
The aim of this thesis is to examine the knowledge level of nursing proffesionals on CPR of children, and to determine possible differences in the knowledge level of nursing proffesionals with regard to the observed factors: age, gender, level of education, years of service and currently workplace.
397 nursing proffesionals participated in the research that was conducted in May and June 2022. Responders filled out a survey questionnaire online, that was created for the purpose of the diploma thesis „The knowledge level of nursing proffesionals on CPR of children“. The questionnaire includes the sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents, questions that require specific knowledge about basic and advanced life support for children, and statements related to the nurses' opinion about their own knowledge and readiness to perform CPR of children.
The data obtained from the research can be useful for the purpose of raising awareness about the importance of nursing professionals' knowledge of CPR of children, and importance of quality and continuous education of nursing professionals.
Keywords
kardiopulmonalna reanimacija
dijete
dojenče
pedijatrija
medicinska sestra/tehničar
Keywords (english)
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
child
infant
pediatrics
nurse
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:749311 Study programme Title: Nursing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2022-11-30 13:48:55
