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undergraduate thesis
Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska
2023. urn:nbn:hr:122:607915
Jagnjić, Antea
University North
University centre Varaždin
Department of Physiotherapy

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Jagnjić, A. (2023). Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska (Undergraduate thesis). Koprivnica: University North. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

Jagnjić, Antea. "Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska." Undergraduate thesis, University North, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

Jagnjić, Antea. "Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska." Undergraduate thesis, University North, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

Jagnjić, A. (2023). 'Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska', Undergraduate thesis, University North, accessed 09 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

Jagnjić A. Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska [Undergraduate thesis]. Koprivnica: University North; 2023 [cited 2025 April 09] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

A. Jagnjić, "Fizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska", Undergraduate thesis, University North, Koprivnica, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:122:607915

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Metadata
TitleFizioterapijski pristup kod lumbalne hernije diska
Title (english)Physiotherapy approach in lumbar disc herniation
AuthorAntea Jagnjić
MentorManuela Filipec (mentor)
Committee memberPavao Vlahek (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberManuela Filipec (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberNikolina Zaplatić Degač (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity North
(University centre Varaždin)
(Department of Physiotherapy)
Koprivnica
Defense date and country2023-09-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Abstract
Lumbalna hernija diska je jedan od vodećih problema današnjice. Najčešći uzrok je intervertebralna degeneracija koja dovodi do hernije lumbalnog diska i degenerativne bolesti diska. Bol koja se javlja zbog hernije diska ograničava pacijenta u njegovim svakodnevnim aktivnostima i otežava mu život. Lumbalna diskus hernija se javlja u 5 do 20 slučajeva na 1000 ljudi godišnje i češća je kod muškaraca nego u žena u omjeru 2 na 1. Otprilike 95% diskus hernija u lumbalnom području javlja se na... More L4-L5 ili L5- S1. Hernije lumbalne kralježnice najčešće nastaju podizanjem teškog tereta prilikom kojeg dolazi do rotacije kralježnice i pomicanja diskova, također može nastati i bez posebnog mehanizma ozljede. Pacijenti s lumbalnom diskus hernijom mogu pokazivati nespecifične znakove i simptome kao što su bol u donjem dijelu kralježnice i grčeve mišića. Fizioterapijska procjena po SOAP modelu je jako bitna u fizioterapijskoj dijagnozi i procjeni pacijenta. SOAP model se sastoji od subjektivne procjene, objektivne procjene, analize i plana liječenja pacijenta. Nakon fizioterapijske procjene slijedi fizioterapijska intervencija u kojoj se provodi terapijsko vježbanje, McKenzie koncept, Williamsov koncept, vježbe istezanja i stabilizacije lumbalne kralježnice. Sam proces rehabilitacije je težak i zahtjeva punu suradnju pacijenta s fizioterapeutom. Edukacija pacijenta o provođenju aktivnosti tijekom svakodnevnog života, promjena dotadašnjih navika , bavljenje fizičkom aktivnošću i osvještavanje obrazaca i pokreta u kralježnici sve su stavke uspješne rehabilitacije kod ovih pacijenata. Less
Abstract (english)
Lumbar disc herniation is one of the leading problems today. The most common cause is intervertebral degeneration leading to lumbar disc herniation and degenerative disc disease. The pain that occurs due to a herniated disc limits the patient in his daily activities and makes his life difficult. Lumbar disc herniation occurs in 5 to 20 cases per 1,000 people per year and is more common in men than in women by a ratio of 2 to 1. Approximately 95% of lumbar disc herniations occur at... More L4-L5 or L5-S1. Hernias of the lumbar spine are most often caused by lifting a heavy load, during which the spine rotates and the discs move, it can also occur without a special mechanism of injury. Patients with lumbar disc herniation may present with nonspecific signs and symptoms such as lower back pain and muscle spasms. Physiotherapy evaluation according to the SOAP model is very important in the physiotherapy diagnosis and assessment of the patient. The SOAP model consists of a subjective assessment, an objective assessment, an analysis and a patient treatment plan. Physiotherapy assessment is followed by physiotherapy intervention in which therapeutic exercise, McKenzie concept, Williams concept, stretching exercises and stabilization of the lumbar spine are carried out. The rehabilitation process itself is difficult and requires the full cooperation of the patient and the physiotherapist. Educating the patient about carrying out activities during everyday life, changing previous habits, engaging in physical activity and becoming aware of patterns and movements in the spine are all elements of successful rehabilitation for these patients. Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:122:607915
Study programmeTitle: physiotherapy
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) fizioterapije (stručni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-09-22 08:39:42
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