The aim of this paper is to describe smart cities, their concept and way of functioning, and urban freight logistics, which is a key function of a successful city. Consumer needs are constantly changing and it is necessary to meet their expectations, while taking into account the sustainability of the urban environment. New global trends will fundamentally change the paradigm of the logistics sector, and cargo distribution is becoming increasingly important for city life. Local authorities and companies implement a number of measures and strategies that seek to reduce traffic congestion and negative environmental impacts. Many campaigns have also been developed with the aim of promoting environmental awareness and a healthy lifestyle. In order to meet new demand, actors in the system must understand how new technologies and practices are evolving. Autonomous vehicles, drone delivery and other modern ways of delivering goods will play an important role in creating new opportunities in the market.