Mulitple sclerosis belongs to the group of demyelinating, chronic diseases, which most often affects the female sex of the working population. Symptoms vary from person to person, and the most common are fatigue, double vision, dizziness, impaired balance and coordination, difficulty controlling urination, speech disorder as well as mental disorders. There are four different forms of the disease: relapsing-remitting form, secondary progressive, primary progressive and progressive-relapsing form. In the rehabilitation program, the most important place is occupied by the exercises that the patient performs in the rehabilitation center or hospital but also at home. For a better quality of patients lifet, it is necessary to perform relaxation exercises, stretching, dexterity, exercises to improve balance and strength, and various exercises using aids such as Pilates ball, exercises in the water and in front of the Swedish ladder. When performing exercises, an important role is played by the physiotherapist in educating patients about taking the correct starting position, how to perform them and explaining the purpose of performing the exercise. Due to its complexity, and alternating phases of remission and exacerbation, this autoimmune disease often results in a certain degree of disability of the patient, so it is extremely important to carry out different types of exercise at home in accordance with professional recommendations.